Genetic susceptibility to HIV-associated nephropathy

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Genetic susceptibility to HIV-associated nephropathy.

HIV-1-associated nephropathy (HIVAN) is a common complication of HIV-1 infection, and its skewed incidence in certain ethnic groups suggests that there is a genetic basis to HIVAN susceptibility. In their study reported in this issue of the JCI, Papeta and colleagues used a combination of gene expression profiling and linkage analysis to identify three genomic loci that regulate a network of ge...

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BACKGROUND There is growing evidence of genetic risk for susceptibility to IgA nephropathy. Among several candidate genes related to immunological regulation in renal tissue, TGFB1 is known to be a contributor to proliferation and the development of fibrosis. METHODS We analysed several SNPs in a region of this gene using 212 DNA samples from biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients, 146 men an...

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Pathogenesis of HIV-associated nephropathy.

Human immunodeficiency virus-associated nephropathy (HIVAN) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the HIV-1-seropositive population. HIVAN, which is characterized by heavy proteinuria and a rapid decline in renal function, is caused by infection and subsequent expression of viral genes in renal epithelial cells, although the exact mechanism of viral entry into these cells is unknown....

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HIV Associated Lupus Like Nephropathy

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci39254